Paddle Ferns

Latin Name: ELAPHOGLOSSUM

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(137 Ratings)

Plant Type: Fern
Description: The fronds grow close together from a creeping rhizome. They are undivided but cultivated forms may show cresting at the top.
Origin: West Indies
Environment: Suitable for the home or a greenhouse
Foliage: Yes
Flowering: No
Season:
Fragrant: No
Growing Ease: Requires a little extra care
Temperature: 60-85°F, 16-29°C
Humidity: Medium humidity
Lighting Needs: Does best in bright indirect sunlight coming from the East/West
Soil Type: Use a GOOD rich potting soil (a soil that retains water yet drains well), such as an African violet mix. If you want to mix your own take: 2 parts garden soil, 2 parts humus (leaf mold), 1 part coarse sand or perlite, 1 part rinsed aquarium charcoal chips and a little fine grade fir bark. Always use a pot with a hole.
Watering: Keep the soil evenly moist at all times. Use warm water.
Fertilizer: Use a water soluble fertilizer monthly spring through fall diluted by half. An alternative is a granular slow release fertilizer if applied annually in the early spring.
Plant Pests: Prone to none Always inspect any new plant for pests before introducing it to your home or greenhouse.
Propagation: Division and spores in the spring. After dividing plant, pot in the plant's regular potting mix. Take spores from ripe spore cases on the undersides of the fronds. Put the spores in an envelope and allow to dry. Place a brick in a plastic box or pan and put 2 inches (5cm) of distilled water in it and cover the brick with a quarter inch of moist peat. Sprinkle spores on the peat and cover the container with a piece of glass or plastic. Be sure to maintain the water level. Place in low light, after a few months a green moss like growth should cover the peat. Eventually leaves will appear, divide and transplant after they are 2 inches (5cm) tall.
Gardening Tips & Care: Mist occasionally with warm water (lime free to avoid leaf staining) and place pebbles or gravel in the drainage dish to hold water and increase the humidity, make sure the pot is sitting on the gravel and not in the water.
Is Genus: Yes
Paddle Ferns picture Paddle Ferns, ELAPHOGLOSSUM
* Example species from this genus

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