Polka Dot Plant

Latin Name: Hypoestes phyllostachya

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(88 Ratings)

Plant Type: Perennial
Description: Clumping perennial with stems about a foot (30cm) in height. Leaves green with dense white or pink spots covering the whole surface.
Origin: Madagascar
Environment: Suitable for the home or a greenhouse
Foliage: No
Flowering: No
Season:
Fragrant: No
Growing Ease: Requires a little extra care
Temperature: 60-85°F, 16-29°C
Humidity: High humidity
Lighting Needs: Does best in bright indirect sunlight coming from the South/East/West
Soil Type: A GOOD general purpose potting soil (a soil that retains water yet drains well) will suffice. Check purchased soil to see that it is well aerated and add sand or perlite and peat moss if it seems to pack too tightly. Give the plants a chance to settle in before going back to whatever fertilization program has been successful for you. If you want to mix your own take: 1 part garden soil, 1 part coarse sand or perlite, 1 part moist peat or humus (leaf mold) and a light dusting of lime. Always use a pot with a hole.
Watering: Keep the soil barely moist and if you use rainwater, be careful as it could be acidic. Use warm water.
Fertilizer: Do not fertilize.
Plant Pests: Prone to whitefly, aphids and scale. Always inspect any new plant for pests before introducing it to your home or greenhouse.
Propagation: Seeds and stem cuttings in the spring through late summer. It is best to propagate any type of cuttings or seeds in a mixture of moist peat and perlite. Cover the pot and plant with a plastic bag secured by a rubber band to prevent the moisture from escaping. Place in indirect sunlight or under a fluorescent light. Repot in its regular mix after it has been growing for a while.
Gardening Tips & Care: Do not let this plant dry out in the winter! Mist frequently with warm water (lime free to avoid leaf staining). Remove the dead flowers and prune it to keep it bushy. Place pebbles or gravel in the drainage dish to hold water and increase the humidity, make sure the pot is sitting on the gravel and not in the water. Repot in the early spring.
Is Genus: No
Polka Dot Plant picture Polka Dot Plant, Hypoestes phyllostachya

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